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Tight Race in New Jersey’s 7th District

New Jersey

Lance leads Stender by 4, but many voters still undecided

The race to fill the open seat in New Jersey’s 7 th Congressional district is tight, according to a Monmouth University/Gannett New Jersey Poll  of voters living in that district.  The poll finds 41% of registered voters prefer Republican State Senator Leonard Lance while 37% support Democrat Assemblywomen Linda Stender.  Among likely voters, Lance leads Stender by 43% to 39%, with 4% choosing a third party candidate and a sizable 14% who are undecided.

The seat, which has been held by outgoing GOP Congressman Mike Ferguson since 2001, is one of a number of districts nationally that Democrats have targeted this year.  In 2006, Stender came within 3,000 votes of unseating Ferguson.

Lance holds a 76% to 6% lead among his fellow Republicans, while Stender has a 74% to 11% advantage among Democratic voters.  Independent voters prefer Lance by a slim 34% to 31% margin, although 27% of this voter group are still undecided.

Lance’s overall position in the race is bolstered by a strong show of support in his home county of Hunterdon, where he holds a commanding 55% to 31% lead.  He is also slightly ahead in the Somerset County portion of the district by 36% to 33%.  Stender is tied with Lance 41% to 41% in her home county of Union, but claims a slight advantage in neighboring Middlesex (39% to 36%).

“This race is living up to expectations as one of the closest congressional races in the country,” said Patrick Murray, director of the Monmouth University Polling Institute.  “This election may come down to who does a better job turning out their base as much as it will turn on any single issue.”

The number one concern for 7 th  district voters is the economy, which is named by 51% as one of the top issues that will decide their vote for Congress.  Issues further down the list include Iraq (21%), state taxes (20%), federal taxes (17%), health care (11%), national security (9%), education (9%), cost of living (9%), and gas prices (8%).  The Wall Street bailout is specifically mentioned by just 4% of voters.

Leonard Lance has an advantage on the economy – 34% say the Republican would better handle this issue compared to 28% who give the edge to Stender.  Lance also holds a small issue advantage on national security (32% to 24%), Iraq (30% to 25%), energy issues (31% to 23%), and veterans’ issues (29% to 23%).  Linda Stender can claim the issue advantage on just health care (31% to 27%) and the environment (33% to 24%).  The two are basically tied on social security – 30% for Lance to 28% for Stender.

The Democrat holds a very slight edge on the broader issue of who can best help New Jersey families make ends meet – 33% say she can do this, compared to 30% who say Lance will help families.  On the other hand, the Republican gets the edge on keeping taxes and spending under control by a 32% to 22% margin.

The Republican has just a slight advantage on being seen as having high ethical standards and integrity – 40% say this describes Lance and 34% say this describes Stender.  Moreover, neither state legislator seems to be tagged as more a part of the problem in Trenton – 35% say this describes Stender and 33% say this describes Lance.

The poll found that one negative is sticking to Lance – 46% see him as the candidate who will continue the policies of George Bush, while 9% say this is true of Stender.  President Bush’s job performance rating among District 7 voters stands at just 20% approve to 72% disapprove.  This is worse than Governor Jon Corzine’s 30% to 59% negative job approval in the district.

In the presidential race, Barack Obama currently holds a negligible 47% to 46% lead over John McCain among likely voters in the 7 th .   In 2004, George Bush beat John Kerry by 53% to 47% in the district.  However, the poll found somewhat stronger coattails on the Republican side – 72% of McCain’s supporters say they will vote for Lance and 15% prefer Stender, while 64% of Obama voters support Stender and 15% prefer Lance.

Both congressional candidates garner similar personal ratings from voters in the district.  Lance is viewed favorably by 25% and unfavorably by 16%, while Stender is viewed favorably by 24% and unfavorably by 20%.  However, most voters say they don’t know enough about either candidate to form an opinion – 59% for Lance and 56% for Stender.

With such high unknowns for the candidates, party labels may end up being the decisive cue many voters use in making their choice.  If this is the case, Stender may have an opportunity.  Among all registered voters, 37% would like to see the Democrats in control of Congress compared to 29% who prefer Republican control and 27% who say it doesn’t make a difference which party is in control.  Among voters in the 7 th  district who are still undecided about the race, Democratic control of Congress is preferred 29% to 17%.

“This is shaping up as an election that will be decided on the margins.  The top voter concern, the economy, has been benefiting Democrats nationwide, but Lance holds a slight edge on this issue.  Governor Corzine and Trenton politics are viewed negatively, but Stender doesn’t seem to suffer too much by association.  The ultimate deciding factor may be how closely voters see Lance tied to Bush and their preference for which party should control Congress,” said Murray.

The Monmouth University/Gannett New Jersey Poll  was conducted by telephone with 503 registered voters in New Jersey’s 7 th  Congressional district from September 30 through October 2, 2008.  This sample has a margin of error of ±  4.4 percent.  This report also includes analysis on a smaller group of 410 “likely voters” with a ±  4.8 percent margin of error.   The poll was conducted by the Monmouth University Polling Institute and originally published by the Gannett New Jersey newspaper group (Asbury Park Press, Courier-Post, Courier News, Daily Journal, Daily Record, and Home News Tribune).

DATA TABLES

The questions referred to in this release are as follows:

(* Some columns may not add to 100% due to rounding.)

1. If the election for President was held today, would you vote for John McCain the Republican, Barack Obama the Democrat, or some other candidate? [IF UNDECIDED: At this moment do you lean more towards McCain or more towards Obama?] [NAMES WERE ROTATED]

(with leaners) Reg.
Voters
Likely
Voters
PARTY ID COUNTY
Dem IndRepHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset Union
McCain43%46%10%40%80%43%41%42%45%
Obama45%47%85%44%8%42%47%46%44%
Other candidate1%1%0%3%1%0%0%2%2%
(VOL) Undecided11%7%5%13%11%15%12%10%9%
Unwtd N 503 4101801651489297135 179

2. If the election for U.S. Congress in your district was held today, would you vote for Leonard Lance the Republican, Linda Stender the Democrat, Michael Hsing the independent, or some other candidate? [NAMES WERE ROTATED]

(with leaners) Reg.
Voters
Likely
Voters
PARTY ID COUNTY
  Dem IndRepHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset Union
Lance41%43%11%34%76%55%36%36%41%
Stender37%39%74%31%6%31%39%33%41%
Hsing2%2%1%3%2%2%2%4%0%
Other candidate2%2%1%5%1%1%4%3%1%
(VOL) Undecided18%14%12%27%15%11%20%24%16%
Unwtd N 503 4101801651489297135 179

Composite Table: Strength of Vote Choice

2,3,4. If the election for U.S. Congress in your district was held today, would you vote for Leonard Lance the Republican, Linda Stender the Democrat, Michael Hsing the independent, or some other candidate? [NAMES WERE ROTATED]
At this moment do you lean more towards Lance or more towards Stender?
Are you very sure about voting for [Name]; or might you change your mind before Election Day?

  Reg.
Voters
Likely
Voters
PARTY ID COUNTY
  Dem IndRepHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset Union
Sure Lance23%25%2%15%52%36%17%18%24%
Weak Lance11%12%7%10%17%11%16%11%9%
Lean Lance7%6%3%9%8%7%3%7%8%
Undecided- Other23%18%14%35%17%14%26%32%18%
Lean Stender5%5%2%11%0%1%3%9%3%
Weak Stender9%10%15%7%4%6%10%10%8%
Sure Stender23%24%58%13%2%24%26%14%30%
Unwtd N 503 4101801651489297135 179

[QUESTIONS 5, AND 6 WERE ROTATED]

5. Is your general impression of Leonard Lance favorable or unfavorable, or don’t you really have an opinion?

 

Reg.
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY ID

COUNTY

 

Dem

IndRepHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset

Union

Favorable25%27%15%19%40%41%16%23%24%
Unfavorable16%18%26%18%6%18%15%21%12%
No opinion59%55%59%63%55%41%68%55%65%
Unwtd N

503

4101801651489297135

179

6. Is your general impression of Linda Stender favorable or unfavorable, or don’t you really have an opinion?

 

Reg.
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY ID

COUNTY

 

Dem

IndRepHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset

Union

Favorable24%27%50%18%6%29%23%14%30%
Unfavorable20%22%5%17%38%14%17%24%21%
No opinion56%51%44%66%56%57%59%62%48%
Unwtd N

503

4101801651489297135

179

7. What are the two or three most important issues in determining how you will vote for Congress? [Note: Results do not add to 100% because multiple responses were accepted]

 

Reg.
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY ID

COUNTY

 

Dem

IndRepHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset

Union

Economy / creating jobs51%50%58%54%39%52%52%46%53%
War in Iraq21%22%23%27%12%26%18%21%21%
State (Property) Taxes20%22%14%23%22%14%13%23%23%
Federal / Income Tax17%17%11%17%21%11%16%18%18%
Health care, prescription drug costs11%11%18%9%7%8%16%10%10%
Terrorism / Homeland security9%9%2%9%16%4%9%13%7%
Cost of living9%9%9%10%9%11%7%10%8%
Education / schools9%10%12%7%6%6%14%4%11%
Gas prices / energy8%6%11%5%6%12%8%5%7%
Abortion / Gay marriage / stem cells / morality / social issues7%8%6%5%9%4%3%6%11%
Budget deficit7%8%6%6%7%7%4%7%8%
Ethics / corruption / cleaning up government6%8%1%5%13%8%3%5%9%
Social security5%6%11%1%4%6%4%4%7%
Other foreign policy4%3%6%2%4%2%2%6%5%
Wall Street / mortgage bailout4%3%6%2%3%4%3%5%3%
Environment / global warming4%4%4%6%3%7%2%4%5%
Party control of Congress /George Bush4%4%3%2%6%4%2%6%3%
Immigration2%2%2%2%3%1%3%1%4%
Relations with Israel1%1%0%1%1%1%0%2%1%
Veterans issues0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%0%
Other7%8%4%8%8%10%7%10%4%
Don’t Know13%11%15%10%13%13%15%13%12%
Unwtd N

503

4101801651489297135179

8. Regardless of which congressional candidate you support, please tell me tell me if you think Leonard Lance or Linda Stender would better handle each of the following issues. [ITEMS WERE ROTATED] [NOTE: READ PERCENTAGES ACROSS ROWS FOR THIS TABLE]

 

Lance

Stender(VOL)
Both
(VOL)
Neither
(VOL)
Don’t know

N

The economy34%28%2%5%31%

503

National security32%24%2%6%36%

503

The situation in Iraq30%25%2%6%37%

503

Energy issues31%23%3%5%38%

503

Health care27%31%2%4%36%

503

The environment24%33%2%5%36%

503

Social security30%28%2%5%36%

503

Veteran’s issues29%23%2%4%42%

503

9. Which candidate [READ ITEM] – Lance, Stender, both, or neither one? [ITEMS WERE ROTATED] [NOTE: READ PERCENTAGES ACROSS ROWS FOR THIS TABLE]

 

Lance

StenderBothNeither(VOL)
Don’t know

N

Will help New Jersey families make ends meet23%26%7%23%22%

503

Has high ethical standards and integrity20%14%20%19%27%

503

Is part of the problem in Trenton12%14%21%20%32%

503

Is likely to continue the policies of George Bush42%5%4%29%20%

503

Will keep taxes and spending under control29%19%3%29%20%

503

10. Would you rather see the Democrats or Republicans in control of Congress next year, or doesn’t it make a difference?

 

Reg.
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDCONGRESS VOTE

COUNTY

 

Dem

IndRepLanceStenderUndecidedHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset

Union

Democrats37%38%83%24%6%7%81%29%30%41%31%42%
Republicans29%32%2%20%67%61%5%17%32%19%32%32%
No difference27%25%13%49%20%28%12%35%29%32%33%19%
(VOL) Depends3%3%1%4%4%3%1%8%4%3%3%4%
(VOL) Don’t know3%3%1%4%3%1%1%10%4%5%2%3%
Unwtd N

503

4101801651481641821109297135

179

[QUESTIONS 11, AND 12 WERE ROTATED]

11. Do you approve or disapprove of the job George Bush is doing as president?

 

Reg.
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDCONGRESS VOTE

COUNTY

 

Dem

IndRepLanceStenderUndecidedHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset

Union

Approve20%21%1%12%48%47%2%13%25%16%18%23%
Disapprove72%70%95%80%41%42%93%78%63%76%75%70%
(VOL) No opinion8%8%4%8%11%11%5%10%12%8%7%8%
Unwtd N

503

4101801651481641821109297135

179

12. Do you approve or disapprove of the job Jon Corzine is doing as governor?

 

Reg.
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDCONGRESS VOTE

COUNTY

 

Dem

IndRepLanceStenderUndecidedHunterdonMiddlesexSomerset

Union

Approve30%30%44%30%16%15%49%21%21%26%32%33%
Disapprove59%59%39%62%75%76%36%65%65%56%61%56%
(VOL) No opinion12%11%17%8%9%9%15%14%14%18%7%11%
Unwtd N

503

4101801651481641821109297135

179

               

The Monmouth University/Gannett New Jersey Poll was conducted and analyzed by the Monmouth University Polling Institute research staff.  The telephone interviews were collected by Braun Research on September 30 through October 2, 2008 with a random sample of 503 registered voters in New Jersey’s 7th congressional district.  For results based on this voter sample, one can say with 95% confidence that the error attributable to sampling has a maximum margin of plus or minus 4.4 percentage points.  Sampling error increases as the sample size decreases, so statements based on various population subgroups, such as separate figures reported by gender or party identification, are subject to more error than are statements based on the total sample.  In addition to sampling error, one should bear in mind that question wording and practical difficulties in conducting surveys can introduce error or bias into the findings of opinion polls.

POLL DEMOGRAPHICS

Registered Voter Sample (weighted)

33% Dem49% Male21% 18-34

79% White

33% Ind51% Female45% 35-54

  6% Black

34% Rep 34% 55+

  7% Hispanic

   

  8% Asian/Other

Likely Voter Sample (weighted)

33% Dem51% Male20% 18-34

79% White

34% Ind49% Female47% 35-54

  6% Black

33% Rep 34% 55+

  8% Hispanic

   

  7% Asian/Other

Click on pdf file link below for full methodology and results by key demographic groups.