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Obama Gains Over Romney

National

Incumbent has edge on handling foreign policy in wake of Middle East violence

Pres. Barack Obama has opened a slight lead over Gov. Mitt Romney in the latest Monmouth University Poll  of American voters.  In a week when the news cycle has been dominated by violence against Americans overseas, voters say that the Democratic incumbent has done a better job than the Republican challenger responding to the situation and is better able to handle the nation’s foreign policy in general.

Currently, Obama holds a 7 point lead over Romney (48% to 41%) among all registered voters and a 3 point lead (48% to 45%) among likely voters.  That compares to slimmer margins of 4 points and one point, respectively, in mid-August before both parties’ nominating conventions.

Fully 9-in-10 likely voters have heard about the recent violence and protests at U.S. embassies in Africa and the Middle East, including 61% who have heard a lot about this and 29% who have heard a little.  When asked about the two presidential contenders’ public response to the situation, 39% of likely voters approve of how Obama has handled the situation to 27% who disapprove, with the remainder being unaware of the president’s response.  Opinion is more divided on how Mitt Romney has dealt with the situation – just 25% of likely voters approve of the GOP nominee’s response to 29% who disapprove.  The poll also found that a majority (51%) of likely voters trust Obama more than Romney (42%) to handle the nation’s foreign policy.

“If the past week was Mitt Romney’s opportunity to show how he would handle a foreign crisis, the GOP nominee did not put his best foot forward as far as voters are concerned,” said Patrick Murray, director of the New Jersey-based Monmouth University Polling Institute.

While foreign affairs have driven the recent campaign debate, the Monmouth University Poll  also found that Obama has gained an advantage on domestic issues, particularly Social Security and Medicare.  Half (50%) of likely voters now trust Obama to handle this issue compared to 42% who prefer Romney.  Just one month ago, the two candidates were virtually tied among likely voters on this issue – 46% for Obama to 43% for Romney.

“These results suggest that Democratic attacks on the Ryan budget plan, and by association Mitt Romney, are gaining a small toehold among voters,” said Murray.

The poll also found Obama with a very slight edge on handling the economy and jobs. Nearly half (48%) of likely voters trust the incumbent on this issue compared to 45% who prefer Romney.  One month ago this issue was tied at 45% for each candidate.

One area where the electorate remains evenly divided is the federal budget deficit and debt.  The same number of likely voters trust Obama (47%) as Romney (47%) on this issue.  One month ago, Gov. Romney had a slight 46% to 44% edge on this issue.

The  Monmouth University Poll  also asked registered voters about prospects for economic recovery regardless of the victor this November.  About 3-in-10 (31%) say that it is very likely that the economy can actually be turned around in the next few years compared to 19% who say it is not likely.  Another 43% say it is somewhat likely the economy can be turned around.  Both Democrats (35%) and Republicans (34%) are more optimistic than independents (27%) about the economy’s eventual recovery.

To the extent that this year’s election is a referendum on the economy, 24% of registered voters say their family is better off now than when the economy hit bottom in early 2009 compared to 28% who are worse off.  Nearly half (47%) say their family’s financial situation is unchanged.  Obama voters (40%) are the most likely to say they are now better off, while Romney voters (51%) are the most likely to say they are now worse off.  Undecided voters, though, are the most likely to say their family’s financial situation is about the same (60%).  Among the remainder, 23% of undecided voters say they are now worse off and 12% say they are better off.

There has been little change in the personal ratings of the candidates over the past month. For the Democratic ticket, Barack Obama is viewed favorably by 46% of likely voters and unfavorably by 43%.  Vice President Joe Biden gets a 34% favorable to 39% unfavorable rating.  For the GOP team, Mitt Romney has a 41% favorable to 40% unfavorable rating among likely voters and Congressman Paul Ryan earns a 38% favorable to 33% unfavorable rating.

The latest Monmouth University Poll  was conducted by telephone with 1,571 registered voters in the United States from September 13 to 16, 2012.  This sample has a margin of error of ± 2.5 percent.  The poll was conducted by the Monmouth University Polling Institute in West Long Branch, New Jersey.

DATA TABLES

The questions referred to in this release are as follows:

(* Some columns may not add to 100% due to rounding.)

1. If the election for President were today, would you vote for Mitt Romney the Republican, or Barack Obama the Democrat, or some other candidate? [IF UNDECIDED: At this moment, do you lean towards Mitt Romney or do you lean towards Barack Obama?] [NAMES WERE ROTATED]

(with leaners)

Registered
Voters
Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Romney41%45%86%41%6%45%39%32%45%44%52%4%22%
Obama48%48%9%41%90%43%53%53%44%49%39%91%61%
Other candidate4%3%3%8%1%5%3%7%4%1%4%0%9%
(VOL) Undecided6%4%2%10%3%7%6%8%6%5%6%5%9%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
June
2012
Romney41%41%42%
Obama48%45%46%
Other candidate4%6%5%
(VOL) Undecided6%8%7%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

1395

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
June
2012
Romney45%45%46%
Obama48%46%47%
Other candidate3%4%3%
(VOL) Undecided4%6%4%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

1152

[QUESTIONS 2 AND 3 WERE ROTATED]

2. Is your general opinion of Mitt Romney favorable or unfavorable, or do you have no opinion?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Favorable37%41%81%33%7%39%36%24%42%42%46%7%18%
Unfavorable39%40%8%34%70%34%43%42%33%42%34%56%49%
No opinion24%19%11%33%23%27%21%34%26%16%19%38%33%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
June
2012
Favorable37%35%34%
Unfavorable39%38%34%
No opinion24%27%32%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

1395

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
June
2012
Favorable41%40%38%
Unfavorable40%39%37%
No opinion19%21%25%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

1152

3. Is your general opinion of Barack Obama favorable or unfavorable, or do you have no opinion?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Favorable46%46%11%36%86%42%50%45%43%49%39%82%55%
Unfavorable39%43%78%40%7%42%37%30%43%41%49%5%23%
No opinion15%11%10%24%7%16%13%24%13%10%12%13%23%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
June
2012
Favorable46%42%43%
Unfavorable39%40%40%
No opinion15%18%17%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

1395

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
June
2012
Favorable46%45%45%
Unfavorable43%43%43%
No opinion11%12%11%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

1152

[QUESTIONS 4 AND 5 WERE ROTATED]

4. Is your general opinion of Paul Ryan favorable or unfavorable, or do you have no opinion?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Favorable33%38%66%34%6%36%30%21%37%38%40%7%21%
Unfavorable30%33%7%27%54%28%33%28%27%35%29%43%29%
No opinion37%29%27%39%40%36%37%52%36%27%31%51%50%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Favorable33%31%
Unfavorable30%27%
No opinion37%42%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Favorable38%35%
Unfavorable33%30%
No opinion29%34%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

5. Is your general opinion of Joe Biden favorable or unfavorable, or do you have no opinion?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Favorable32%34%6%24%62%29%35%26%29%39%30%59%27%
Unfavorable35%39%69%35%8%40%31%24%40%38%42%10%20%
No opinion33%27%25%40%30%31%34%49%32%23%28%31%53%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Favorable32%30%
Unfavorable35%35%
No opinion33%35%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Favorable34%32%
Unfavorable39%39%
No opinion27%28%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

[QUESTIONS 6 TO 8 WERE ROTATED]

6. Who do you trust more to handle the economy and jobs – Mitt Romney or Barack Obama?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Romney43%45%85%45%6%46%39%35%46%45%52%5%27%
Obama48%48%10%39%90%43%52%53%45%48%38%91%63%
Not sure/Don’t know9%6%5%16%4%11%8%12%10%7%10%5%10%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Romney43%42%
Obama48%44%
Not sure/Don’t know9%14%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Romney45%45%
Obama48%45%
Not sure/Don’t know6%10%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

7. Who do you trust more to handle Social Security and Medicare – Mitt Romney or Barack Obama?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Romney39%42%80%39%6%42%37%30%42%43%48%5%23%
Obama50%50%11%44%89%45%54%57%46%49%40%88%66%
Not sure/Don’t know11%8%9%17%5%13%10%13%12%9%12%8%11%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Romney39%39%
Obama50%46%
Not sure/Don’t know11%15%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Romney42%43%
Obama50%46%
Not sure/Don’t know8%11%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

8. Who do you trust more to handle the federal budget and national debt – Mitt Romney or Barack Obama?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Romney44%47%86%47%6%49%39%37%46%46%54%7%25%
Obama47%47%9%38%89%42%52%53%44%46%37%86%66%
Not sure/Don’t know9%7%5%16%4%9%9%10%10%8%10%7%8%
TREND: Reg. VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Romney44%43%
Obama47%43%
Not sure/Don’t know9%14%
Unwtd N

1571

1375

TREND: Likely VotersSept.
2012
Aug.
2012
Romney47%46%
Obama47%44%
Not sure/Don’t know7%10%
Unwtd N

1344

1149

9. Who do you trust more to handle foreign policy – Mitt Romney or Barack Obama?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Romney39%42%81%37%6%41%37%30%41%42%48%5%21%
Obama52%51%12%48%90%48%55%61%48%49%41%89%68%
Not sure/Don’t know10%7%6%15%5%11%9%9%11%9%10%6%10%

10. Regardless of who is elected president, is it very likely, somewhat likely, or not really likely that the economy can actually be turned around in the next few years?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Very likely31%34%34%27%35%33%29%28%31%34%29%42%35%
Somewhat likely43%44%45%41%45%39%47%41%44%44%46%39%37%
Not really likely19%16%16%25%15%22%17%25%19%15%20%13%18%
Don’t know6%6%6%7%5%6%7%6%6%7%6%6%10%

11. Compared to when the economy was at its worst in early 2009, is your family now better off, worse off, or about the same?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Better off24%25%12%21%37%24%23%30%22%21%20%42%32%
Worse off28%29%44%33%9%29%27%19%31%31%33%4%17%
About the same47%46%44%46%52%46%49%50%46%47%46%52%49%
Don’t know1%1%0%1%2%1%1%1%1%1%1%3%2%

[QUESTIONS 12 TO 14 WERE ASKED OF HALF THE SAMPLE: moe= ± 3.4%]

12. How much have you read or heard about recent violence and protests at U.S. embassies in Africa and the Middle East – a lot, a little, or nothing at all?

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

A lot54%61%63%56%49%58%50%33%53%71%59%42%41%
A little32%29%28%32%36%32%31%42%35%20%30%38%38%
Nothing14%10%10%13%15%10%18%25%12%8%11%18%21%
Don’t know0%0%0%0%1%0%0%0%0%1%0%1%0%

[QUESTIONS 13 AND 14 WERE ROTATED]

13. Do you approve or disapprove of how Barack Obama has publicly responded to the situation, or haven’t you heard his response? [PROBE:  Do you approve/disapprove strongly or somewhat?]

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Strongly approve23%27%6%17%47%22%24%20%18%31%19%42%31%
Somewhat approve14%12%10%16%12%15%12%13%14%13%14%12%11%
Somewhat disapprove7%7%14%7%1%7%7%3%6%11%8%1%5%
Strongly disapprove18%20%37%20%2%22%13%10%21%20%23%2%6%
Haven’t heard response21%20%20%25%19%20%22%27%24%13%21%20%23%
Don’t know3%3%3%3%3%3%3%3%3%3%3%4%3%
Not aware of situation14%10%10%13%16%10%18%25%12%9%11%19%21%

14. Do you approve or disapprove of how Mitt Romney has publicly responded to the situation, or haven’t you heard his response? [PROBE:  Do you approve/disapprove strongly or somewhat?]

 

Registered
Voters

Likely
Voters
PARTY IDGENDERAGE

RACE

   

Rep

IndDemMaleFemale18-3435-5455+WhiteBlack

Hispanic

Strongly approve15%17%32%15%2%18%12%8%15%19%19%2%10%
Somewhat approve7%8%14%8%2%8%6%6%7%9%9%4%2%
Somewhat disapprove6%5%3%7%6%6%5%4%7%5%6%5%5%
Strongly disapprove21%24%4%19%39%21%22%13%18%31%21%34%17%
Haven’t heard response34%31%35%36%30%33%34%42%37%24%33%33%41%
Don’t know3%3%2%3%5%4%3%2%4%3%2%4%5%
Not aware of situation14%10%10%13%16%10%18%25%12%9%11%19%21%

The Monmouth University Poll was conducted by the Monmouth University Polling Institute on September 13 to 16, 2012 with a national random sample of 1,571 registered voters, including 611 via live interview on a landline telephone, 598 via interactive voice response (IVR) on a landline telephone, and 362 via live interview on a cell phone.  Interviewing services were provided by Braun Research, Inc. (live landline and cell) and Survey USA (IVR and live cell) and the telephone sample was obtained from Survey Sampling International.  Monmouth is responsible for all aspects of the survey questionnaire design, data weighting and analysis.  For results based on the total sample, one can say with 95% confidence that the error attributable to sampling has a maximum margin of plus or minus 2.5 percentage points.  Sampling error increases as the sample size decreases, so statements based on various population subgroups, such as separate figures reported by gender or party identification, are subject to more error than are statements based on the total sample.  In addition to sampling error, one should bear in mind that question wording and practical difficulties in conducting surveys can introduce error or bias into the findings of opinion polls.

POLL DEMOGRAPHICS (weighted)
REGISTERED VOTERS

29% Rep48% Male26% 18-34

70% White

36% Ind52% Female37% 35-54

11% Black

35% Dem 37% 55+

14% Hispanic

   

      5% Asian/Other

POLL DEMOGRAPHICS (weighted)
LIKELY VOTERS

31% Rep46% Male22% 18-34

74% White

34% Ind54% Female38% 35-54

11% Black

35% Dem 40% 55+

11% Hispanic

   

      4% Asian/Other

Click on pdf file link below for full methodology and results by key demographic groups.