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McCain Pulls Away; Clinton Maintains Lead in New Jersey Primary Races

New Jersey

GOP race solidifies; but still some volatility among Democrats

With just days to go before Super Tuesday, it looks like the race for New Jersey’s presidential delegates is solidifying.  According to the latest Monmouth University/Gannett New Jersey Poll , Hillary Clinton continues to lead Barack Obama – now by 14 points – among likely Democratic voters in New Jersey.  On the Republican side, it appears that nearly all of former Rudy Giuliani’s supporters have transferred their affections to John McCain, who now holds a commanding 32 point lead over his nearest rival Mitt Romney.

The Democratic race is now down to a two-person contest, 50% of likely Democratic primary voters in New Jersey indicate they will vote for New York senator Hillary Clinton to 36% for Illinois senator Barack Obama.  Another 14% remain undecided.  Former North Carolina senator John Edward’s departure from the race does not seem to have benefited one candidate over the other.

On the other hand, former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani’s withdrawal from the GOP race after his third-place finish in Florida has been a boon for Arizona senator John McCain.  McCain now leads the four-man field in New Jersey with 55% of likely primary voters, to 23% for former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney, 7% for former Arkansas governor Mike Huckabee, and 3% for Texas congressman Ron Paul.  Another 11% are undecided.

“As expected, Giuliani supporters in New Jersey flocked to McCain, reflecting similar moderate views which are in line with most Republican voters here,” remarked Patrick Murray, director of the Monmouth University Polling Institute.  “In the other race, it is appearing difficult for Obama to break Clinton’s hold on the traditional Democratic electorate in the state, despite an active television campaign and an appearance in the state.”

The Democratic Electorate in New Jersey

An analysis of key voter groups in the Democratic race shows some variation in the strength of Hillary Clinton’s support.  For example, she holds a larger lead over Barack Obama among women (18 points) than among men (11 points).

Clinton has a 19 percentage point lead among voters age 55 and older and a 15 point lead among those age 35 to 54.  However, her lead shrinks to only 5 points among voters under the age of 35.

Clinton also holds a 22 point lead among Democratic voters without a four-year college degree, but runs dead even with Obama among college graduates.

As may be expected, race plays a major role in candidate preference in this primary election.  While Clinton holds a 33 point lead among white Democrats in the current poll, Obama claims an identical 33 point lead among black voters.  Hispanic voters in this primary appear to be up for grabs, as Obama holds a slim 5 point advantage among this voting group.   [Note:  The poll estimates that approximately 60% of New Jersey’s Democratic turnout on February 5 th  will be white, 19% will be black, 14% Hispanic, and 7% percent Asian or other.]

DEMOCRATS – MOST IMPORTANT ISSUE

Democratic  Primary Voters

Clinton

Obama

Undecided

– Economy (42%)

49%

39%

12%

– War in Iraq (24%)

53%

31%

16%

– Health Care (20%)

48%

42%

10%

– Terrorism (6%)

– Illegal immigration (2%)

The economy is the top concern of Democratic voters in New Jersey – 42% choose this issue from among five mentioned in the poll.  This is followed by Iraq (24%) and health care (20%) as the top concerns for Democrats.  Terrorism (6%) and illegal immigration (2%) are chosen by very few Democratic voters as the top issue facing the country.

Clinton holds a ten point lead over Obama – 49% to 39% – among voters most concerned about the economy and a slimmer six point lead – 48% to 42% – among those most concerned with health care issues.  She has a more substantial lead of 53% to 31% among the state’s Democratic voters who choose the war in Iraq as their top concern.

DEMOCRATS – IMPORTANT PERSONAL QUALITY

Democratic  Primary Voters

Clinton

Obama

Undecided

– Bring about change (44%)

28%

60%

11%

– Right experience (31%)

82%

6%

12%

– Both equally (22%)

54%

29%

16%

Turning to preferred personal qualities, 44% of likely Democratic primary voters say they want a candidate who can bring about needed change, 31% want someone with the right experience, and 22% want both qualities.  Democratic voters who want change go for Obama over Clinton by 60% to 28%.  Those who want experience choose Clinton over Obama by 82% to 6%.  Those who want both qualities go for Clinton by 54% to 29%.

Murray said, “The Democratic electorate is volatile, with 1-in-7 voters still undecided.  Analysis of our internal poll numbers indicates that Obama may be able close the gap by turning out large numbers of new voters.  It does not appear that he will win the state outright, but he can rack up a good share of the delegates.”

The Republican Electorate in New Jersey

The poll finds that John McCain holds substantial leads among every demographic group in the Republican electorate (i.e. gender, age, education).

REPUBLICANS – MOST IMPORTANT ISSUE

Republican Primary Voters

McCain

Romney

Huckabee

Paul

Undecided

– Economy (38%)

64%

18%

  5%

3%

9%

– Terrorism (20%)

56%

26%

  8%

1%

8%

– War in Iraq (14%)

59%

24%

  6%

3%

9%

– Illegal immigration (12%)

33%

40%

13%

4%

9%

– Health Care (8%)

The economy is the top concern of Republican voters in New Jersey – 38% choose this issue from among five mentioned in the poll.  Among this group of voters, McCain holds a substantial 64% to 18% lead over Romney.

Concerns about the economy outpace terrorism (20%), Iraq (14%), illegal immigration (12%), and health care (8%) as the number one issue among the state’s GOP electorate.  McCain holds substantial leads on all these issues except illegal immigration.  Voters who name immigration as their top concern prefer Romney (40%) to McCain (33%) by a small margin.

REPUBLICANS –  IMPORTANT PERSONAL QUALITY

Republican Primary Voters

McCain

Romney

Huckabee

Paul

Undecided

– Right experience (51%)

60%

22%

  6%

2%

  9%

– Bring about change (24%)

47%

25%

12%

9%

  6%

– Both equally (21%)

55%

22%

  5%

0%

16%

Turning to preferred personal qualities, 51% of likely Republican primary voters say they want a candidate with experience, 24% want someone who can bring about change, and 21% want both qualities. McCain has sizable leads among all these preferences, besting Romney by 60% to 22% among experience voters, by 47% to 25% among change voters, and by 55% to 22% among Republican voters who want both qualities.

The Monmouth University/Gannett New Jersey Poll  was conducted by telephone with 1,273 New Jersey likely primary voters from January 30 to February 1, 2008.  The total sample has a margin of error of ±  2.8 percent.  The margins of error for the party primary questions are ±  3.7% for the 718 likely Democratic primary voters and ± 4.2% for the 555 likely Republican primary voters.  The poll was originally published by the Gannett New Jersey newspaper group (Asbury Park Press, Courier-Post, Courier News, Daily Journal, Daily Record, and Home News Tribune).

DATA TABLES

The questions referred to in this release are as follows:  (* Some columns may not add to 100% due to rounding.)

undefined. [ASKED OF LIKELY DEMOCRATIC PRIMARY VOTERS:] I’m going to read a list of people running for the Democratic nomination.  After I read it, please tell me who you would vote for if the primary were held today.  [Names were rotated]

Democrats

Likely
Primary
Voters
Known Past
Primary
Voters Only
PARTY ID

GENDER

Democrat

IndependentMale

Female

Hillary Clinton50%52%51%49%49%52%
Barack Obama36%27%35%38%38%34%
(VOL) Other0%0%0%0%0%0%
Don’t know14%21%14%13%13%14%
Unwtd N

718

190572136300

418

TREND:

Feb.
2008

Jan.
2008
Oct.
2007

April
2007

Hillary Clinton50%42%42%41%
Barack Obama36%30%23%22%
John Edwards

n/a

9%7%13%
Dennis Kucinich

n/a

2%2%0%
Bill Richardson

n/a

n/a

1%2%
Joe Biden

n/a

n/a

2%3%
Chris Dodd

n/a

n/a

0%0%
Mike Gravel

n/a

n/a

0%

n/a

(VOL) Other0%1%1%1%
Don’t know14%17%21%18%
Unwtd N

718

475478

451

2. [ASKED OF LIKELY REPUBLICAN PRIMARY VOTERS:] I’m going to read a list of people running for the Republican nomination.  After I read it, please tell me who you would vote for if the primary were held today.  [Names were rotated]

Republicans

Likely
Primary
Voters
Known Past
Primary
Voters Only
PARTY ID

GENDER

Republican

IndependentMale

Female

John McCain55%48%55%57%57%53%
Mitt Romney23%29%25%16%21%25%
Mike Huckabee7%8%7%5%7%6%
Ron Paul3%3%2%9%3%4%
(VOL) Other1%0%1%2%2%1%
Don’t know11%12%10%11%9%12%
Unwtd N

555

191437113277278
TREND:

Feb.
2008

Jan.
2008
Oct.
2007

April
2007

John McCain

55%

29%12%

19%

Mitt Romney

23%

  9%  8%

  6%

Mike Huckabee

7%

11%  2%

  1%

Ron Paul

3%

  5%  1%

n/a

Rudy Giuliani

n/a

25%44%

49%

Fred Thompson

n/a

  5%

10%

n/a

Duncan Hunter

n/a

n/a

  0%

n/a

Tom Tancredo

n/a

n/a

  1%

n/a

(VOL) Other

1%

  0%  1%

  1%

Don’t know

11%

16%20%

21%

Unwtd N

555

400411

402

3. [ASKED OF ALL REGISTERED VOTERS:] Which personal quality matters more to you in deciding who to support for president:  someone who can bring about needed change or someone who has the right experience?

All
Likely
Primary
Voters

Democratic
Primary
Voters

Republican
Primary
Voters

Bring change35%44%24%
Right experience40%31%51%
(VOL) Both equally21%22%21%
(VOL) Don’t know4%4%4%
Unwtd N

1273

718

555

TREND: Jan. 2008

All
Likely

Democratic

Republican

Bring change38%45%27%
Right experience38%31%51%
(VOL) Both equally19%20%18%
(VOL) Don’t know5%5%4%
Unwtd N

875

475

400

4. Which one of the following five issues is the most important facing the country?

All
Likely
Primary
Voters

Democratic
Primary
Voters

Republican
Primary
Voters

The economy41%42%38%
The war in Iraq19%24%14%
Health care15%20%8%
Illegal immigration6%2%12%
Terrorism12%6%20%
(VOL) Don’t know7%6%8%
Unwtd N

1273

718

555

The Monmouth University/Gannett NJ Poll was conducted and analyzed by the Monmouth University Polling Institute research staff.  The telephone interviews were collected by Braun Research from January 30 to February 1, 2008 with a statewide random sample of 1,273 likely primary voters.  For results based on the total sample, one can say with 95% confidence that the error attributable to sampling has a maximum margin of plus or minus 2.8 percentage points.  The sample used for this survey involved a random digit dial sample of 701 likely primary voters plus an additional list-based sample of 572 likely primary voters who were drawn from voter records.  Sampling error increases as the sample size decreases, so statements based on various population subgroups, such as separate figures reported by gender or party identification, are subject to more error than are statements based on the total sample.  In addition to sampling error, one should bear in mind that question wording and practical difficulties in conducting surveys can introduce error or bias into the findings of opinion polls.

Click on pdf file link below for full methodology and results by key demographic groups.