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Grant Knowledge Library

Please note that the purpose of this page is to store grant information that might prove helpful to a beginning or experienced grant writer. This page will always be a work in progress as new information becomes available. This page will include information that is not limited to the following: Archives of The Grant Advocate, Boilerplate Writing Samples, Subject Matter Information, and links to informational documents. I hope this information proves useful.

The Grant Advocate Archives

Common Acronyms

Glossary of Terms

Cost Principles Comparison Chart

All cost reimbursement subawards are subject to those Federal Cost Principles applicable to the particular organization concerned. Thus, if a subaward is a nonprofit than this part shall apply to (A-122). If the subaward was an Institute of Higher Education than (A-21) would apply. All costs should be reasonable and allocable.

Uniform Code Guidance

The Uniform Guidance is a government-wide framework for grants management. It’s an authoritative set of rules and requirements for Federal Awards that synthesizes and supersedes guidance from earlier OMB circulars that addressed administrative requirements, audits, and cost principles for specific entities such as states and local governments, non-profit organizations, institutions of higher education, and Indian TribesIt aims to reduce the administrative burden on award recipients and guard against the risk of waste and misuse of Federal funds. The Uniform Guidance includes for Federal Awards:

  • Administrative Requirements
  • Cost Principles
  • Audit Requirements 

Grants must be administered in accordance with all applicable laws, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award, including State Treasury Publications and the Federal OMB’s Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (2CFR200).

Subject Matters

Allowable/Unallowable Costs

Please see the list of Allowable & Unallowable Costs derived from the Cost Principles Comparison Chart.

Cost Principles

Cost PrincipleAllowableUnallowableComment
.421 Advertising & Public RelationsXXSee page 42 for allowable definitions.See page 43 for unallowable definitions.
.422 Advisory CouncilsX
.423 Alcoholic BeveragesX
.424 Alumni ActivitiesN/AN/A
.425 Audit ServicesX
.426 Bad DebitsX
.427 Bonding CostsX
.428 Collection of Improper PaymentsN/AN/A– – -,
.429 Convention & Convocation CostsN/AN/A
.430 Compensation – Personal ServicesX
.431 Fringe BenefitsX
.432 ConferencesX
.433 Contingency ProvisionsX
.434 Contributions & DonationsX
.435 Defense & Prosecution of Criminal & Civil Proceedings
Claims Appeals, & Patent Infringement
X
.436 Depreciation XX *Depends on the depreciation method used. See pages 82-86 for explanation.
.437 Employee Morale, Health, & Welfare CostsX
.438 Entertainment CostsX
.439 Equipment & other Capital ExpendituresX (Special purpose equipment only)X**Unallowable as a direct cost unless there is prior approval. See page 92 for definition as unallowable of indirect costs.
.440 Exchange RatesN/AN/A
.441 Fines, Penalties, Damages, & Other SettlementsX
.442 Fundraising & Investment Management CostsX
.443 Gains & Losses on Disposition of Depreciable Assets X XSee pages 94-96 for explanation.
.444 General Government ExpensesN/AN/A
.445 Goods or Services for Personal UseX
.446 Idle Facilities & CapacityX
.447 Insurance & IndemnificationX
.448 Intellectual PropertyX
.449 InterestXSee page 106-111 for specific exceptions.
.450 LobbyingX
.451 Loss on Other Federal Awards or ContractsX
.452 Maintenance & Repair CostsX
.453 Materials & Supplies Costs (including costs of
Computing Devices)
X
.454 Memberships, Subscriptions, & Professional
Activities Costs
X
.455 Organization CostsX**Except with prior approval.
.456 Participant Support CostsX**Allowable with prior approval.
.457 Plant & Homeland Security CostsX
.458 Pre-award CostsX**Allowable with written approval.
.459 Professional Service CostsX
.460 Proposal CostsN/AN/A
.461 Publication & Printing CostsX**Allowable as indirect if not tied to a cost objective.
.462 Rearrangement & Reconversion CostsX
.463 Recruiting CostsXSee page 124 for unallowable definitions.
.464 Relocation Costs of employeesX
.465 Rental Costs of Real Property & EquipmentX
.466 Scholarships & Student Aid Costs N/AN/A– •- — -· – –
.467 Selling & Marketing CostsX ..
.468 Specialized ServiceX
.469 Student Activity CostsN/AN/A
.470 Taxes (including Value Added Tax)X**See page 132 for exceptions.
.471 Termination CostsX
.472 Training & Education CostsX
.473 Transportation CostsX
.474 Travel CostsN/AN/A
.475 TrusteesX